Chinese banded loach
Schistura fasciolata
Also known as Hong Kong stone loach, Red tail bumble bee loach
FreshwaterFish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 61–75°F
- 16–24°C
- pH
- 6.5–7.5
- Adult size
- 4.7 in
- 12 cm
- Minimum tank
- 29 gal
- 110 L
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- No record
- Rarity
- Rare
- Family
- Nemacheilidae
- Origin
- Southern China including Hong Kong
Overview
The Chinese banded loach is a coolwater river loach for the bottom of a fast-flowing tank. It is a fish for a keeper with some experience.
Did you know
The Chinese banded loach lives in streams right on the edge of Hong Kong. Hikers in the hills above the skyline can find it in clear pools within sight of skyscrapers. That makes it one of the more urban wild loaches anywhere.
Caring for the Chinese banded loach
Keep the Chinese banded loach in a small group, in a tank of at least 29 gal (110 L). Build the floor from boulders, cobbles and gravel, with rock and cover for each fish. Provide real current and plenty of oxygen.
Most homes can keep it without a heater. Keep it at 61 to 75°F (16 to 24°C) with a pH of 6.5 to 7.5. It does best with a seasonal drop into the lower end of that range in winter, closer to the temperatures of its wild streams. Warm, still water is the one thing it does not tolerate.
Feed sinking meaty foods such as bloodworm, chopped prawn and pellets. It sets up territories, but with rock and cover it coexists calmly with tank mates and its own kind. Pair it with other subtropical fish such as white cloud mountain minnows or hillstream loaches. Aquarium spawning has not been documented.
Good to know
Schistura fasciolata is a fairly large stone loach, with roughly a dozen broad, dark bands across a pale body. It is one of the better-studied members of its genus, partly because its streams run through one of the world's most densely populated regions. Like other Schistura, it is a fast-water specialist rather than a still-pond fish. It is also known as the Hong Kong stone loach or red tail bumble bee loach.
In the wild
The Chinese banded loach lives in subtropical hill streams across southern China, including those of Hong Kong. It favors cool, fast, rocky water.
Weekly picks
Tank mates
The Chinese banded loach is a mostly peaceful, social species that keeps to the bottom. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

False rummynose tetra
Petitella georgiae
Freshwater2 in (5 cm) · 29 gal (110 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Spotfin hatchetfish
Thoracocharax stellatus
Freshwater3.5 in (9 cm) · 26 gal (100 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Tubercled flower loach
Traccatichthys tuberculum
Freshwater4.2 in (10.6 cm) · 29 gal (110 L)64–77°F (18–25°C)
Northern mountain swordtail
Xiphophorus nezahualcoyotl
Freshwater3.5 in (9 cm) · 29 gal (110 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Spotted hatchetfish
Gasteropelecus maculatus
Freshwater3.5 in (9 cm) · 26 gal (100 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Ajime loach
Niwaella delicata
Freshwater3.7 in (9.5 cm) · 29 gal (110 L)50–72°F (10–22°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Chinese banded loach need?
A Chinese banded loach needs at least 29 gal (110 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH does a Chinese banded loach need?
A Chinese banded loach is comfortable at 61–75°F (16–24°C) with a pH of 6.5–7.5.
What does a Chinese banded loach eat?
A Chinese banded loach eats sinking meaty foods such as bloodworm, chopped prawn and pellets.
How big does a Chinese banded loach get?
An adult Chinese banded loach reaches about 4.7 in (12 cm).
Related species
4.3 in (11 cm)29 gal (110 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)Schultz's stone loach
Schistura schultzi
4.3 in (11 cm) · 29 gal (110 L)
3.9 in (10 cm)29 gal (110 L)64–77°F (18–25°C)Creek loach
Schistura beavani
3.9 in (10 cm) · 29 gal (110 L)
3.5 in (9 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)Koh Chang loach
Schistura kohchangensis
3.5 in (9 cm) · 24 gal (90 L)
3.4 in (8.6 cm)24 gal (90 L)70–79°F (21–26°C)Charcoal loach
Schistura carbonaria
3.4 in (8.6 cm) · 24 gal (90 L)
3.1 in (8 cm)24 gal (90 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)Sparkling loach
Schistura coruscans
3.1 in (8 cm) · 24 gal (90 L)
2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)Aizawl loach
Schistura aizawlensis
2.4 in (6 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)
