Chinese banded loach
Schistura fasciolata
Also known as Hong Kong stone loach, Red tail bumble bee loach
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 61–75°F (16–24°C)
- pH
- 6.5–7.5
- Adult size
- 4.7 in (12 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 29 gal (110 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- No record
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Southern China including Hong Kong
- Family
- Nemacheilidae
Overview
This is a coolwater river loach, best kept without a heater in most homes and paired with other subtropical fish such as white cloud mountain minnows or hillstream loaches. It is a bottom dweller that sets up territories, so give each fish rock and cover and it coexists calmly with tankmates and its own kind. Provide real current and a well-oxygenated tank; warm, still water is the one thing it does not tolerate. Feed sinking meaty foods like bloodworm, chopped prawn, and pellets. A tank of around 110 liters or more with strong flow suits a small group.
In the wild
The Chinese banded loach lives in subtropical hill streams across southern China, including those of Hong Kong, where it favors cool, fast, rocky water. Recreate that with boulders, cobbles, and gravel, brisk flow, and plenty of oxygen. Keep it cool, from 16 to 24 degrees Celsius, with a pH of 6.5 to 7.5. It does best with a seasonal drop into the lower end of that range in winter, closer to the temperatures of its wild streams.
Good to know
Schistura fasciolata is a fairly large stone loach, reaching about 12 centimeters, with roughly a dozen broad, dark bands across a pale body. It is one of the better-studied members of its genus, partly because its streams run through one of the world's most densely populated regions. Aquarium spawning has not been documented. Like other Schistura it is a fast-water specialist rather than a still-pond fish.
Did you know
This loach lives in streams right on the edge of Hong Kong, and hikers in the hills above the skyline can find it in clear pools within sight of skyscrapers, making it one of the more urban wild loaches anywhere.
Tank mates
Chinese banded loach is a mostly peaceful, social species that keeps to the bottom. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Doctor Fish
Garra rufaFreshwater4.7 in (12 cm)29 gal (110 L)57–68°F (14–20°C)
Malayan lizard loach
Homaloptera parclitellaFreshwater3.9 in (10 cm)29 gal (110 L)70–79°F (21–26°C)Tubercled flower loach
Traccatichthys tuberculumFreshwater4.2 in (10.6 cm)29 gal (110 L)64–77°F (18–25°C)
Pool barb
Puntius sophoreFreshwater3.9 in (10 cm)29 gal (110 L)68–81°F (20–27°C)
Rakhine danio
Devario xyropsFreshwater3.7 in (9.5 cm)29 gal (110 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)Hillstream torrent catfish
Glyptothorax lamprisFreshwater4.7 in (12 cm)29 gal (110 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Chinese banded loach need?
A Chinese banded loach needs at least 29 gal (110 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH do Chinese banded loach need?
Chinese banded loach are comfortable at 61–75°F (16–24°C) with a pH of 6.5–7.5.
How big do Chinese banded loach get?
An adult Chinese banded loach reaches about 4.7 in (12 cm).
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Freshwater fish · Loaches · Bottom dwellers · Coldwater fish
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Related species
Schultz's stone loach
Schistura schultziFreshwater4.3 in (11 cm)29 gal (110 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Creek loach
Schistura beavaniFreshwater3.9 in (10 cm)29 gal (110 L)64–77°F (18–25°C)
Koh Chang loach
Schistura kohchangensisFreshwater3.5 in (9 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)Charcoal loach
Schistura carbonariaFreshwater3.4 in (8.6 cm)24 gal (90 L)70–79°F (21–26°C)Sparkling loach
Schistura coruscansFreshwater3.1 in (8 cm)24 gal (90 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)Aizawl loach
Schistura aizawlensisFreshwater2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
