Caquetá whiptail
Spatuloricaria caquetae
Also known as Spatula whiptail, Caquetae whiptail
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 75–82°F (24–28°C)
- pH
- 6.0–7.2
- Adult size
- 13.8 in (35 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 106 gal (400 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Difficult
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Caquetá basin, Colombia
- Family
- Loricariidae
Overview
This is a big river whiptail that needs a lot of floor space and does best with a few of its own kind where the tank is large enough to hold them. It sprawls on open sand and works the bottom for food, and it depends on strong current and high oxygen to stay healthy. It is peaceful, but its size and specialized needs make it a fish for experienced keepers with big tanks. Feed a mix of sinking pellets, frozen and live foods, and some vegetable matter, making sure enough reaches the floor. Plan on a long tank of at least 400 liters with strong flow.
In the wild
The Caqueta whiptail comes from Andean-fed rivers of the Caqueta basin in Colombia, holding position on sandy runs in fast, oxygen-rich water. A long tank with a deep, soft sand floor, some smooth wood and rock, and strong current recreates this. Keep the water soft to neutral, roughly pH 6.0 to 7.2, and warm at about 24 to 28 C. Steady flow and clean, well-oxygenated water matter more to this fish than any planting.
Good to know
Spatuloricaria caquetae is a large, robust whiptail in the family Loricariidae, reaching around 35 centimeters. Slim as it looks, it is solidly built compared with most whiptails and dressed in dirt-brown camouflage. In breeding condition males grow bristly odontodes along the snout and cheeks. It has been bred in aquaria with moderate difficulty, the male guarding the eggs after spawning.
Did you know
For all its whiptail slimness, this is a heavyweight of the group at about 35 centimeters, and breeding males sprout a scrub-brush of stiff bristles across the snout and cheeks.
Tank mates
Caquetá whiptail is a peaceful, social species that keeps to the bottom. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Red-tailed tinfoil barb
Barbonymus altusFreshwater9.8 in (25 cm)106 gal (400 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Pinstripe damba cichlid
Paretroplus menaramboFreshwater9.8 in (25 cm)95 gal (360 L)79–84°F (26–29°C)
Lemon-fin barb
Hypsibarbus wetmoreiFreshwater9.8 in (25 cm)106 gal (400 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Leopard sailfin pleco
Pterygoplichthys gibbicepsFreshwater18.9 in (48 cm)100 gal (380 L)72–86°F (22–30°C)
Nurse tetra
Brachyalestes nurseFreshwater9.8 in (25 cm)106 gal (400 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Sailfin pleco
Pterygoplichthys disjunctivusFreshwater17.7 in (45 cm)100 gal (380 L)73–84°F (23–29°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Caquetá whiptail need?
A Caquetá whiptail needs at least 106 gal (400 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH do Caquetá whiptail need?
Caquetá whiptail are comfortable at 75–82°F (24–28°C) with a pH of 6.0–7.2.
How big do Caquetá whiptail get?
An adult Caquetá whiptail reaches about 13.8 in (35 cm).
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Freshwater fish · Plecos · Advanced fish · Community fish · Bottom dwellers
Keeping Caquetá whiptail?
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