Rose danio
Danio roseus
Also known as Purple passion danio, Brachydanio rosea, Rosy danio
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 70–79°F (21–26°C)
- pH
- 6.5–7.5
- Adult size
- 1.8 in (4.6 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 20 gal (75 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Upper Mekong basin, Thailand, Laos and Myanmar
- Family
- Danionidae
Overview
The rose danio is an easy, good-natured schooling fish that swims in the middle of the tank and looks its best in a group of at least eight. It is peaceful and active, mixing well with rasboras, small loaches, and other calm community fish of similar size. It eats almost anything small, from flake and micro-pellets to frozen and live foods, and colours up over a week or two of good feeding and calm surroundings. Give a group a planted tank of around 75 liters with open swimming space; like all danios it jumps, so a well-fitting lid is essential.
In the wild
It comes from streams of the upper Mekong basin in Thailand, Laos and Myanmar, flowing water with plants and wood. Set it up with a planted tank, some driftwood, gentle current, and open lanes to swim. Cooler than average tropical suits it, from 21 to 26 C, with the pH from 6.5 to 7.5. Hardy Anubias, Bolbitis, or ferns attached to wood work well and take the light it prefers.
Good to know
Danio roseus, family Danionidae, was described in 2000 from northern Thailand and reaches about 4.6 centimeters. It is pearl-blue with a rose-pink wash along the belly and fins that deepens as the fish settles and comes into condition. It is now sometimes placed in the genus Brachydanio. Breeding is of moderate difficulty: it is an egg-scatterer that spawns readily but eats its own eggs given the chance.
Did you know
In a shop tank a rose danio often looks like a plain silver fish; a week or two of good food and quiet light brings up the pink flush, rather like a photograph slowly developing.
Tank mates
Rose danio is a peaceful, schooling species that keeps to the middle. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Adolfo's cory
Hoplisoma adolfoiFreshwater2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)70–79°F (21–26°C)
Julii cory
Hoplisoma juliiFreshwater2.2 in (5.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Bronze cory
Osteogaster aeneaFreshwater3 in (7.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)70–81°F (21–27°C)
Dwarf botia
Ambastaia sidthimunkiFreshwater2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–86°F (20–30°C)
Ogilvie's lizard loach
Homaloptera ogilvieiFreshwater2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)70–79°F (21–26°C)
Ornate rainbowfish
Rhadinocentrus ornatusFreshwater2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)64–82°F (18–28°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Rose danio need?
A Rose danio needs at least 20 gal (75 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH do Rose danio need?
Rose danio are comfortable at 70–79°F (21–26°C) with a pH of 6.5–7.5.
How big do Rose danio get?
An adult Rose danio reaches about 1.8 in (4.6 cm).
Do Rose danio need a group?
Yes. Rose danio are a schooling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Freshwater fish · Beginner fish · Schooling fish · Community fish
Keeping Rose danio?
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Related species

Jaintia danio
Danio jaintianensisFreshwater2 in (5 cm)20 gal (75 L)64–75°F (18–24°C)Panther danio
Danio aesculapiiFreshwater1.4 in (3.6 cm)14 gal (54 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Meghalaya danio
Danio meghalayensisFreshwater2.4 in (6 cm)24 gal (90 L)64–75°F (18–24°C)
Sittaung danio
Danio sysphigmatusFreshwater3.3 in (8.5 cm)29 gal (110 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Largescale rasbora
Rasbora paucisqualisFreshwater2 in (5 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Korthaus rasbora
Pectenocypris korthausaeFreshwater1.7 in (4.2 cm)14 gal (54 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
