Freckled Hawkfish
Paracirrhites forsteri
Also known as Forster's Hawkfish, Blackside Hawkfish, Freckleface Hawkfish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 73–81°F (23–27°C)
- pH
- 8.1–8.4
- Adult size
- 8.7 in (22 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 70 gal (265 L)
- Temperament
- Aggressive
- Social behavior
- Solitary
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Breeding
- No record
- Rarity
- Common
- Reef safe
- Reef safe with caution
- Origin
- Widespread in the Indo-Pacific from the Red Sea and East Africa to Hawaii and French Polynesia, perching on coral heads on exposed reefs.
- Family
- Cirrhitidae
Overview
Keep it in a 265 litre or larger tank at 23 to 27 C and pH 8.1 to 8.4 with sturdy rock perches. It is reef safe with caution, as it leaves corals alone but will eat small fish, shrimp, and crabs. Feed meaty foods such as mysis, chopped seafood, and krill. It is bold and territorial, so add it late and pair it with tankmates large enough to stand up to it.
In the wild
The freckled hawkfish perches on coral and rock, propping itself up on thick pectoral fins while it watches for prey. Color varies widely, but most have a freckled face and a dark stripe along the back half of the body. It lacks a swim bladder and rests on the reef rather than swimming in open water. It ambushes small fish and crustaceans that pass its perch.
Good to know
Paracirrhites forsteri is a hawkfish in the family Cirrhitidae. Hawkfish have no swim bladder, so they sit and perch instead of hovering. This species is a protogynous hermaphrodite, changing from female to male, and a male may guard a small harem.
Did you know
It often wedges itself right into a branching coral or rock crevice to sit and survey its territory like a hawk on a perch.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
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Related species

Arc-Eye Hawkfish
Paracirrhites arcatus7.9 in (20 cm)40 gal (150 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Longnose Hawkfish
Oxycirrhites typus5.1 in (13 cm)29 gal (110 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Pixy Hawkfish
Cirrhitichthys oxycephalus3.9 in (10 cm)29 gal (110 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Flame Hawkfish
Neocirrhites armatus3.5 in (9 cm)29 gal (110 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Falco Hawkfish
Cirrhitichthys falco2.8 in (7 cm)29 gal (110 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Lyretail Hawkfish
Cyprinocirrhites polyactis5.9 in (15 cm)40 gal (150 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
