Fiery baril
Opsarius ardens
Also known as Barilius ardens, Malabar hill trout, Orange fin hill trout
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 68–79°F (20–26°C)
- pH
- 6.5–7.5
- Adult size
- 4.1 in (10.5 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 42 gal (160 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- No record
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Sita and Swarna rivers, Karnataka, India
- Family
- Danionidae
Overview
A fast surface-oriented schooler for unheated or mildly heated river setups: keep six plus with hillstream loaches and mahseer-country company. It leaps, so tight lids matter, and it eats anything that moves or sinks slowly.
In the wild
The fiery baril lives in fast Western Ghats rivers of coastal Karnataka. Keep it in a river tank with current and oxygen at 20 to 26 degrees Celsius and pH 6.5 to 7.5, with open water to sprint.
Good to know
Opsarius ardens was described in 2015 from the Sita-Swarna system; ardens means burning, for the flame-orange fin edges and bar highlights of breeding fish. It reaches about 10.5 centimeters and was long lumped under Barilius.
Did you know
Barils fill the trout niche in Indian hill rivers, and this one earned a Latin name that means blazing for the fire in its fins.
Tank mates
Fiery baril is a mostly peaceful, schooling species that keeps to the middle. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Redcheek barb
Discherodontus ashmeadiFreshwater5.4 in (13.6 cm)42 gal (160 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Exclamation barb
Dawkinsia exclamatioFreshwater3.5 in (9 cm)42 gal (160 L)70–79°F (21–26°C)Torrent catfish
Glyptothorax dorsalisFreshwater5.9 in (15 cm)42 gal (160 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Polka-Dot Loach
Botia kubotaiFreshwater5.9 in (15 cm)42 gal (160 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Chinese spiny loach
Cobitis sinensisFreshwater6 in (15.3 cm)42 gal (160 L)59–75°F (15–24°C)
Clown gagata catfish
Gagata dolichonemaFreshwater5.1 in (13 cm)42 gal (160 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Fiery baril need?
A Fiery baril needs at least 42 gal (160 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH do Fiery baril need?
Fiery baril are comfortable at 68–79°F (20–26°C) with a pH of 6.5–7.5.
How big do Fiery baril get?
An adult Fiery baril reaches about 4.1 in (10.5 cm).
Do Fiery baril need a group?
Yes. Fiery baril are a schooling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Keeping Fiery baril?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Planning tankmates
See how Fiery baril fits a stocking plan. Open the stocking calculator
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Related species

Bernatzik's baril
Opsarius bernatzikiFreshwater4.3 in (11 cm)42 gal (160 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)Malabar baril
Opsarius malabaricusFreshwater4.3 in (11 cm)42 gal (160 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Jeweled baril
Opsarius pulchellusFreshwater5.1 in (13 cm)53 gal (200 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Shacra baril
Opsarius shacraFreshwater5.5 in (14 cm)53 gal (200 L)64–79°F (18–26°C)Barna baril
Opsarius barnaFreshwater5.9 in (15 cm)53 gal (200 L)64–79°F (18–26°C)
Assam giant danio
Devario assamensisFreshwater4.3 in (11 cm)42 gal (160 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
