Edith's betta

Betta edithae

Also known as Betta edithae, Edith's mouthbrooder

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
72–81°F (22–27°C)
pH
5.0–7.0
Adult size
2.4 in (6 cm)
Minimum tank
20 gal (75 L)
Temperament
Mostly peaceful
Social behavior
Social
Swim level
Middle
Difficulty
Easy
Breeding
Easy
Rarity
Common
Origin
Native to Borneo, Sumatra, and nearby islands of Indonesia, where it lives in slow blackwater streams and artificial canals.
Family
Osphronemidae

Overview

A single pair does well in a tank of about 75 liters or more with a tight lid, since these fish jump and also need a warm layer of humid air above the water. Feed small live and frozen foods such as daphnia, artemia, and bloodworm, with dried foods accepted once recognized. Best kept alone or with calm, similar sized tankmates in a species setup. Water should be soft and acidic with gentle filtration.

In the wild

Betta edithae comes from tannin stained lowland streams and sluggish canals across the Greater Sunda Islands. The water is soft and acidic with a lot of leaf litter and overhanging cover. A dim tank with driftwood, dried leaves, and floating plants suits it well. Keep the pH between 5.0 and 7.0 and the temperature around 22 to 27 C.

Good to know

Described by Vierke in 1984, it is the only member of its own species group within Betta. Males are paternal mouthbrooders, holding eggs and fry in the mouth for roughly two weeks before releasing free swimming young. It is one of the most adaptable wild bettas and tolerates a wider range of conditions than most.

Did you know

Unlike the bubble nesting Siamese fighter, Betta edithae broods its eggs inside the male's mouth until the fry are ready to swim.

Appears in

Freshwater fish · Bettas & gouramis · Betta fish · Beginner fish

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