Pulchra betta
Betta pulchra
FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 73–81°F
- 23–27°C
- pH
- 4.5–6.5
- Adult size
- 2.4 in
- 6 cm
- Minimum tank
- 20 gal
- 75 L
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Tankmates
- With caution
- Swim level
- Middle
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Mouthbrooder · Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Family
- Osphronemidae
- Origin
- Endemic to remnant blackwater habitats in former peat swamp forest of southwestern Johor, Peninsular Malaysia.
Overview
The Pulchra betta is a wild mouthbrooder for a quiet, shaded blackwater tank. It takes some experience to keep well.
Did you know
The name pulchra means beautiful, for the bright green iridescent scales that cover displaying males.
Caring for the Pulchra betta
Keep a pair of Pulchra bettas in a tank of at least 20 gal (75 L), with a base of 80 cm. Give them a shaded blackwater setup with wood, leaf litter, plenty of cover and a tight lid.
Keep the water soft and acidic, at 73 to 81°F (23 to 27°C) with a pH of 4.5 to 6.5. Stable, mineral-poor water keeps it healthy. Feed small live and frozen foods, such as daphnia, artemia and bloodworms.
Pulchra bettas are mostly peaceful. Keep them in a species tank or with very peaceful blackwater fish. They are paternal mouthbrooders, and breeding them is moderately difficult.
Good to know
Betta pulchra was described by Tan and Tan in 1996 and belongs to the Betta pugnax complex. Loss of peat swamp forest has reduced its range.
In the wild
The Pulchra betta survives in remnant blackwater ditches and canals in heavily altered parts of southwestern Johor, in Peninsular Malaysia. The water is soft, acidic and tannin-stained, with plants along the margins.
Common questions
What size tank does a Pulchra betta need?
A Pulchra betta needs at least 20 gal (75 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH does a Pulchra betta need?
A Pulchra betta is comfortable at 73–81°F (23–27°C) with a pH of 4.5–6.5.
What does a Pulchra betta eat?
A Pulchra betta eats small live and frozen foods, such as daphnia, artemia and bloodworms.
How big does a Pulchra betta get?
An adult Pulchra betta reaches about 2.4 in (6 cm).
How does a Pulchra betta breed?
Pulchra betta males are paternal mouthbrooders. Breeding them is moderately difficult.
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