Wimple piranha

Catoprion mento

Also known as Wedge piranha, Scale-eating piranha, Wimpel piranha

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
75–82°F
24–28°C
pH
5.5–7.5
Adult size
5.9 in
15 cm
Minimum tank
53 gal
200 L
Temperament
Aggressive
Tankmates
Species tank only
Diet
Carnivore
Breeding
No record
Rarity
Rare
Family
Serrasalmidae
Origin
Native to the Amazon, Orinoco, and Paraguay basins in South America.

Overview

The wimple piranha is an unusual, specialized feeder for a species tank of its own. It is best kept by someone with a little experience.

Did you know

The wimple piranha makes its living by biting the scales off other fish. Only a handful of fish worldwide have evolved this rare way of feeding.

Caring for the wimple piranha

Give the wimple piranha a tank of at least 53 gal (200 L), with cover. Keep the water warm and soft, at 75 to 82°F (24 to 28°C) and a pH of 5.5 to 7.5.

It is an aggressive, specialized scale eater, not a typical community fish. It will nip scales and fins from tank mates, and it can be nasty toward its own kind. Keep it singly in a species tank, since even fast, large-scaled fish are likely to be damaged.

Good to know

Catoprion mento is a scale eater, or lepidophage. Its heavily built lower jaw is packed with outward angled teeth suited to the job. It stays small for a member of the family Serrasalmidae.

In the wild

The wimple piranha comes from the Amazon, Orinoco and Paraguay basins in South America. It lives in slow rivers, creeks and flooded areas, often among vegetation and submerged wood. The water there is usually warm, soft and slow moving. It is a specialized hunter that shadows other fish, then darts in to tear off a mouthful of scales.

Common questions

What size tank does a wimple piranha need?

A wimple piranha needs at least 53 gal (200 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.

What temperature and pH does a wimple piranha need?

A wimple piranha is comfortable at 75–82°F (24–28°C) with a pH of 5.5–7.5.

What does a wimple piranha eat?

A wimple piranha is a specialized scale eater. In a tank it nips scales and fins from other fish.

How big does a wimple piranha get?

An adult wimple piranha reaches about 5.9 in (15 cm).

Related species