Peacock chalice coral

Mycedium elephantotus

Also known as Elephant Nose Coral, Peacock Coral, Green Eyed Cup Coral, Chalice Coral, Mycedium

SaltwaterCoral

Care at a glance

Temperature
75–81°F
24–27°C
pH
8.1–8.4
Adult size
9.8 in
25 cm
Minimum tank
26 gal
100 L
Temperament
Mostly peaceful
Social behavior
Solitary
Swim level
Bottom
Difficulty
Easy
Breeding
Hard
Rarity
Common
Reef safe
Reef safe
Family
Merulinidae
Origin
Grows on Indo-Pacific reef slopes, commonly imported from Fiji and the wider western Pacific.

Overview

Give it a 100 liter or larger reef with moderate light and moderate to strong flow, placed on rock where debris cannot settle on the plates. Hold reef chemistry steady at temperature 24 to 27 C, pH 8.1 to 8.4, and reef range calcium and alkalinity. It is an easy chalice that runs mostly on light but takes small planktonic foods like rotifers and copepods after dark. Give it room since chalices can extend sweeper tentacles at night to defend territory.

In the wild

A plating chalice coral with a smooth skin dotted by raised corallites that tilt outward like little noses or eyes, all pointing toward the colony edge. It grows as thin plates much like a montipora cap and can cup upward at the rim as it matures. Colors are often green, red, orange, and purple, with the raised eyes lit up in contrasting tones. The tilted corallites are the reason for the elephant nose nickname.

Good to know

Mycedium elephantotus is one of three main chalice genera in the family Merulinidae, along with Echinophyllia and Oxypora. Older references placed it in the family Pectiniidae, which has since been folded into Merulinidae. It is a large polyp stony coral that both photosynthesizes and captures plankton.

Did you know

Chalice corals like this one are prized for the glowing eyes scattered across the plate, and rare color combinations sell under a long list of designer trade names.

Common questions

What size tank does a Peacock chalice coral need?

A Peacock chalice coral needs at least 26 gal (100 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.

What temperature and pH does a Peacock chalice coral need?

A Peacock chalice coral is comfortable at 75–81°F (24–27°C) with a pH of 8.1–8.4.

How big does a Peacock chalice coral get?

An adult Peacock chalice coral reaches about 9.8 in (25 cm).

Related species