Green Brittle Star

Ophiarachna incrassata

Also known as Green Serpent Star, Fancy Green Brittle Star, Stout Green Brittle Star, Green Brittle Starfish

SaltwaterInvertebrate

Care at a glance

Temperature
75–81°F (24–27°C)
pH
8.1–8.4
Adult size
15.7 in (40 cm)
Minimum tank
79 gal (300 L)
Temperament
Mostly peaceful
Social behavior
Solitary
Swim level
Bottom
Difficulty
Easy
Breeding
No record
Rarity
Common
Reef safe
Reef safe with caution
Origin
Indo-Pacific, hiding under rock and rubble on coral reefs by day.
Family
Ophiodermatidae

Overview

It needs a large tank of 300 litres or more at 24 to 27 C and pH 8.1 to 8.4 with heavy rockwork to hide in. It is hardy and easy to feed on chunks of shrimp, mussel, or fish dropped near its arms. The catch is that a large one will hunt and eat small fish, shrimp, and other brittle stars at night, so treat it as a predator and keep it away from small gobies, cardinals, and ornamental shrimp.

In the wild

This is a large green brittle star with a disc a couple of centimeters across and five long flexible arms that can span 40 cm or more. It hides in the rockwork by day with just an arm tip showing and comes out to feed after dark. The green coloring often carries a faint banded pattern down the arms.

Good to know

Ophiarachna incrassata is unusual among brittle stars because it is an active predator, not just a scavenger. It has been recorded arching its body into a dome to trap small fish and then dropping down on them.

Did you know

It hunts by curling its arms into a raised dome to lure and shelter sleeping fish underneath, then collapses onto them to feed.

Appears in

Marine inverts

Keeping Green Brittle Star?

Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.

Sign in or Start a tank →

Related species