Annularis angelfish
Pomacanthus annularis
Also known as Blue Ring Angelfish, Bluering Angelfish, Blue-ringed Angelfish
SaltwaterFish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 73–81°F
- 23–27°C
- pH
- 8.1–8.4
- Adult size
- 17.7 in
- 45 cm
- Minimum tank
- 219 gal
- 830 L
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Solitary
- Tankmates
- With caution
- Swim level
- Middle
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Difficulty
- Difficult
- Breeding
- Hard
- Rarity
- Common
- Reef safe
- Not reef safe
- Family
- Pomacanthidae
- Origin
- Indo-West Pacific, from East Africa through Indonesia and New Guinea to New Caledonia, north to southern Japan
Overview
The Annularis angelfish is a large angel for a very big saltwater tank with no corals. Only experienced keepers should take one on.
Did you know
The Annularis angelfish has been captive-bred by an Indonesian hatchery, one of the first to succeed with the species. That hatchery has since crossed it with the emperor angelfish, and the hybrids show a mix of both parents' patterns.
Caring for the Annularis angelfish
Give an Annularis angelfish at least 219 gal (830 L), in a long tank with open swimming space for an adult. A tank 2.4 meters long or more is best. Add heavy rockwork for grazing and shelter.
Keep the water at 73 to 81°F (23 to 27°C) with a pH of 8.1 to 8.4. In the wild it grazes sponges and tunicates, so offer a varied diet several times a day. Include sponge-based angelfish preparations, spirulina and marine algae.
The Annularis angelfish is mostly peaceful but grows territorial toward other large angels as it matures. Keep it as the only large angel in anything under roughly 1300 to 1500 liters, and choose other tank mates with caution.
It is not reef safe. It is especially prone to nipping large-polyp stony corals, zoanthids, soft corals and clam mantles once it learns to see them as food. Breeding it is hard.
Good to know
The Annularis angelfish, in the family Pomacanthidae, is among the largest angelfish in its group. The juvenile is black with tight concentric white and blue rings. The adult is blue with narrow yellow-gold horizontal stripes and a yellow tail. A blue ring behind the gill cover gives the species its common and scientific names. The trade also sells it as the blue ring angelfish. It is regularly collected for the aquarium trade, particularly out of Sri Lanka.
In the wild
Annularis angelfish live on coastal and lagoon reefs across the Indo-West Pacific, at about 1 to 60 meters. Their range runs from East Africa through Indonesia and New Guinea to New Caledonia, and north to southern Japan. Juveniles settle into very shallow, algae-covered inshore habitat, then work their way out to deeper reef as they grow. Adults are often found paired up near caves.
Common questions
What size tank does an Annularis angelfish need?
An Annularis angelfish needs at least 219 gal (830 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH does an Annularis angelfish need?
An Annularis angelfish is comfortable at 73–81°F (23–27°C) with a pH of 8.1–8.4.
What does an Annularis angelfish eat?
An Annularis angelfish grazes sponges and tunicates in the wild. In the tank, feed it sponge-based angelfish preparations, spirulina and marine algae several times a day.
How big does an Annularis angelfish get?
An adult Annularis angelfish reaches about 17.7 in (45 cm).
Related species
16.1 in (41 cm)201 gal (760 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)French angelfish
Pomacanthus paru
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19.7 in (50 cm)180 gal (680 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Yellowbar angelfish
Pomacanthus maculosus
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15.7 in (40 cm)156 gal (590 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Asfur angelfish
Pomacanthus asfur
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15.7 in (40 cm)185 gal (700 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)Koran angelfish
Pomacanthus semicirculatus
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15 in (38 cm)219 gal (830 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)Blueface angelfish
Pomacanthus xanthometopon
15 in (38 cm) · 219 gal (830 L)
15 in (38 cm)185 gal (700 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)Emperor angelfish
Pomacanthus imperator
15 in (38 cm) · 185 gal (700 L)
