Zodiac loach
Mesonoemacheilus triangularis
Also known as Batik loach, Kerala loach, Nemacheilus triangularis
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 68–79°F (20–26°C)
- pH
- 6.5–7.5
- Adult size
- 2.4 in (6 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 24 gal (90 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Solitary
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- No record
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Endemic to fast, clear, forested streams of the Western Ghats in Kerala, southern India, over gravel and bedrock.
- Family
- Nemacheilidae
Overview
Keep it singly, as a compatible pair, or in a dense group of 10 or more in a tank of 90 litres or more, at 20 to 26 C and pH 6.5 to 7.5, since middling numbers lead to bickering. It is an omnivore that takes sinking pellets, frozen bloodworm and brine shrimp. It can be territorial and a little fin-nippy, so choose active, robust tankmates rather than slow or long-finned fish.
In the wild
A boldly marked stone loach of about 6 cm covered in a maze of dark, worm-like lines that give it the zodiac and batik names. It comes from cool, well-oxygenated hill streams and wants brisk flow, clean water and a rocky, sandy bottom that mimics a river bed. A tight lid is important, as it will jump.
Good to know
It belongs to the stone loach family Nemacheilidae and was long known as Nemacheilus triangularis before being moved to Mesonoemacheilus. Each fish carries a slightly different scribbled pattern, so no two look quite alike.
Did you know
The intricate scribbled pattern is unique to each individual, a bit like a fingerprint.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
- Aquatic Arts Freshwater fish, shrimp and snails with an arrive-alive guarantee
- Flip Aquatics Quarantined shrimp, snails and nano fish
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
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Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Related species

Barred loach
Nemacheilus fasciatus3.1 in (8 cm)24 gal (90 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)Zipper loach
Paracanthocobitis botia3.9 in (10 cm)29 gal (110 L)70–79°F (21–26°C)Sumo loach
Schistura balteata3.1 in (8 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)Cross loach
Micronemacheilus cruciatus1.6 in (4 cm)14 gal (54 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)Rosy loach
Petruichthys sp. 'rosy'1.2 in (3 cm)14 gal (54 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Macmaster's dwarf cichlid
Apistogramma macmasteri2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
