Yellowtail Demoiselle
Neopomacentrus azysron
Also known as Lyretail Damselfish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 75–81°F (24–27°C)
- pH
- 8.1–8.4
- Adult size
- 3 in (7.5 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 50 gal (190 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Tankmates
- Tankmates with caution
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Reef safe
- Reef safe
- Origin
- Indo-West Pacific
- Family
- Pomacentridae
Overview
A mild, busy damsel that does best in a small group in open water, where constant motion takes the place of squabbling. It takes flake, small pellets, and frozen mysis and brine eagerly, and several small feedings suit its plankton-picking habits. It is reef safe, and conspecific bickering only becomes a problem when a group is crowded into too small a tank.
In the wild
Schools along current-swept drop-offs, channels, and outer reef slopes across the Indo-West Pacific, feeding on zooplankton in the upper water. It hangs in loose aggregations rather than defending patches of rock. The aquarium version wants open swimming space, steady flow, and rockwork to retreat into at night.
Good to know
Neopomacentrus azysron was described by Bleeker in 1877 and reaches about 7.5 cm, a good part of it tail. The deeply forked yellow tail extends into filaments that give the genus its lyretail look. It is a demersal spawner like other damselfish, with males guarding eggs laid on cleaned rock.
Did you know
Unlike the territorial damsels that give the family its reputation, this species lives more like an anthias, riding currents in midwater groups and rarely bothering anyone.
Common questions
What size tank does a Yellowtail Demoiselle need?
A Yellowtail Demoiselle needs at least 50 gal (190 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH do Yellowtail Demoiselle need?
Yellowtail Demoiselle are comfortable at 75–81°F (24–27°C) with a pH of 8.1–8.4.
How big do Yellowtail Demoiselle get?
An adult Yellowtail Demoiselle reaches about 3 in (7.5 cm).
Do Yellowtail Demoiselle need a group?
Yes. Yellowtail Demoiselle are a schooling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Saltwater fish · Beginner fish · Reef-safe fish · Schooling fish · Beginner saltwater fish
Keeping Yellowtail Demoiselle?
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Related species

Ocellaris Clownfish
Amphiprion ocellarisSaltwater3.1 in (8 cm)20 gal (75 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Percula Clownfish
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Azure Damsel
Chrysiptera hemicyaneaSaltwater2.8 in (7 cm)29 gal (110 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Springer's Damsel
Chrysiptera springeriSaltwater2.8 in (7 cm)25 gal (95 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Yellowtail Damsel
Chrysiptera parasemaSaltwater2.8 in (7 cm)29 gal (110 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)Sapphire Damsel
Pomacentrus pavoSaltwater3.3 in (8.5 cm)29 gal (110 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
