Red cheek tropheops
Tropheops sp. 'Red Cheek'
Also known as Red cheek mbuna, Tropheops red cheek, Pseudotropheus tropheops red cheek
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 75–81°F (24–27°C)
- pH
- 7.6–8.6
- Adult size
- 5.1 in (13 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 74 gal (280 L)
- Temperament
- Aggressive
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Easy
- Rarity
- Common
- Origin
- Rocky shorelines of Lake Malawi in East Africa.
- Family
- Cichlidae
Overview
Keep one male with several females in a rocky tank of at least 280 liters with hard alkaline water at 24 to 27 C, pH 7.6 to 8.6. It is a territorial mbuna, so provide caves and pair it with other sturdy rock dwellers. Feed a vegetable based diet of spirulina and algae pellets with light frozen treats. Starting with a group helps the fish sort out territories.
In the wild
This mbuna grazes algae along the rocky coasts of Lake Malawi and is named for the bright red flush on the cheeks and gill covers of dominant males. Males are otherwise dark to blue while females are usually plain brown or yellow. It holds and defends a feeding territory on the rocks.
Good to know
Tropheops sp. Red Cheek is one of many undescribed color forms in the Tropheops group, still traded under a location or nickname rather than a full species name. It is a maternal mouthbrooder and a steep sided algae grazer. The genus was once lumped into Pseudotropheus before being recognized on its own.
Did you know
Only the dominant male wears the namesake red cheeks in full, so a tank of subordinate fish can look surprisingly plain until one takes charge.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Keeping Red cheek tropheops?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Related species

Burton's mouthbrooder
Astatotilapia burtoni5.1 in (13 cm)53 gal (200 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Cobalt blue cichlid
Maylandia callainos5.1 in (13 cm)45 gal (170 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Elongate mbuna
Chindongo elongatus5.1 in (13 cm)53 gal (200 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Zebra obliquidens
Astatotilapia latifasciata4.9 in (12.5 cm)30 gal (115 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Blunthead cichlid
Tropheus moorii5.5 in (14 cm)92 gal (350 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Kenyi cichlid
Maylandia lombardoi5.5 in (14 cm)53 gal (200 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)