Redback paradisefish
Macropodus erythropterus
Also known as Red-backed paradisefish, Redback paradise fish, Vietnam paradise fish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 68–86°F (20–30°C)
- pH
- 6.0–8.0
- Adult size
- 3.1 in (8 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 20 gal (75 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Coastal river systems of central Vietnam, in slow, shallow, vegetated waters.
- Family
- Osphronemidae
Overview
Keep a pair or a single fish in a 75 litre planted tank at 20 to 30 C with a pH of 6.0 to 8.0, since it is adaptable. Feed small live and frozen foods like bloodworm, daphnia, and brine shrimp, plus some dried food. Males can be territorial toward each other and may nip long-finned or timid tankmates, so choose robust, quick companions. Dense planting and floating cover reduce squabbles.
In the wild
Native to lowland streams, ditches, and rice-field margins that are warm and thick with plants. It holds in the mid and upper water among vegetation and breathes air at the surface. The water tends to be soft and neutral to slightly acidic. It was only formally described in 2002 after being confused with other paradise fish.
Good to know
Macropodus erythropterus was described by Freyhof and Herder in 2002 and is a member of the family Osphronemidae. The name refers to the red coloration in its fins, especially the back and tail. It is one of several paradise fish separated out from the widespread Macropodus opercularis complex.
Did you know
Like other paradise fish it is hardy and tolerates cool room temperatures, which makes an unheated tank possible in a warm home.
Appears in
Freshwater fish · Bettas & gouramis · Gouramis · Beginner fish
Keeping Redback paradisefish?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Related species

Black paradise fish
Macropodus spechti3.1 in (8 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–82°F (20–28°C)
Round-tail paradise fish
Macropodus ocellatus3.1 in (8 cm)20 gal (75 L)61–75°F (16–24°C)
Paradise fish
Macropodus opercularis3.1 in (8 cm)25 gal (95 L)50–72°F (10–22°C)
Horseshoe betta
Betta hipposideros3.1 in (8 cm)24 gal (90 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)Akar Betta
Betta akarensis3.1 in (8 cm)20 gal (75 L)70–81°F (21–27°C)
Banded Gourami
Trichogaster fasciata3.5 in (9 cm)26 gal (100 L)70–82°F (21–28°C)
