Slender catfish
Pimelodella gracilis
Also known as Graceful pimelodella, Slender pim, Four-line catfish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 72–79°F (22–26°C)
- pH
- 6.0–7.5
- Adult size
- 6.7 in (17 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 40 gal (150 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Breeding
- No record
- Rarity
- Common
- Origin
- Widespread across the Amazon, Orinoco, and other river basins of South America.
- Family
- Heptapteridae
Overview
The slender catfish is an active, mostly peaceful shoaling fish that does best in a group and is happier and bolder in numbers. It is a nocturnal hunter that will eat very small fish and shrimp, so keep it with tankmates too large to swallow. Feed sinking pellets, frozen foods, and other meaty items after lights out. A group needs open space in a tank of at least 150 liters. Handle it carefully, since the fin spines readily snag skin and netting.
In the wild
The slender catfish is a widespread South American species of rivers and streams, shoaling in midwater and over the bottom and hunting after dark. It has a silvery, streamlined body, a dark lateral stripe, and very long trailing barbels used to find food in low light. Give it open swimming space, driftwood, and dim lighting, with soft to neutral water at 22 to 26 degrees C.
Good to know
Pimelodella gracilis reaches about 17 cm and belongs to a group of long-whiskered catfish once placed with the pimelodids and now often classified in the family Heptapteridae. The genus is notoriously hard to tell apart, so many silvery striped fish in the trade are labeled gracilis without certainty. It carries sharp pectoral spines that can jab and tangle in a net.
Did you know
Its barbels can be as long as its whole body, sweeping ahead of the fish like feelers to locate food in the dark.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Keeping Slender catfish?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Related species
Asian bumblebee catfish
Pseudomystus siamensis5.9 in (15 cm)30 gal (115 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Red wolf fish
Erythrinus erythrinus7.9 in (20 cm)40 gal (150 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Black calvus
Altolamprologus calvus5.1 in (13 cm)53 gal (200 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Burmese border loach
Botia histrionica5.1 in (13 cm)53 gal (200 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Bloch's catfish
Pimelodus blochii9.8 in (25 cm)53 gal (200 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Paradise Threadfin
Polynemus paradiseus9.8 in (25 cm)75 gal (285 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
