Hara cichlid

Cynotilapia zebroides

Also known as Afra Cobue, Jalo Reef, Microchromis zebroides, Cobue afra

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
75–82°F (24–28°C)
pH
7.6–8.6
Adult size
3.9 in (10 cm)
Minimum tank
53 gal (200 L)
Temperament
Aggressive
Social behavior
Social
Swim level
Middle
Difficulty
Medium
Breeding
Easy
Rarity
Common
Origin
Rocky shorelines of Lake Malawi in East Africa.
Family
Cichlidae

Overview

Keep one male with several females in a rocky tank of at least 200 liters with hard alkaline water at 24 to 28 C, pH 7.6 to 8.6. It is an active, nippy mbuna, so provide caves and mix it with other assertive rock dwellers. Feed a balanced diet with spirulina plus some frozen plankton foods like cyclops. Different site forms should be kept apart to avoid crossbreeding.

In the wild

The hara is a small rock dwelling mbuna from Lake Malawi, closely tied to the afra cichlid it is often sold alongside. It stays near rocky outcrops and feeds partly on plankton picked from the water just off the rocks. Males are bright blue with dark bars while females are plainer.

Good to know

Cynotilapia zebroides was once placed in the genus Microchromis and is separated from the true afra cichlid on small differences in form and teeth. Many fish sold as afra in the hobby are actually this species or its color forms, tagged by collecting site such as Cobue and Jalo Reef. It has sharp single pointed teeth, unusual among the algae grazing mbuna.

Did you know

Unlike most mbuna, which have grazing teeth for scraping algae, this genus has pointed dog like teeth, which is where the dogtooth cichlid nickname comes from.

Where to buy

Some links may not be the exact species or variety.

…or ask your local fish store.

Appears in

Freshwater fish · Cichlids

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