Chinese red ninja goby
Rhinogobius shennongensis
Also known as Ctenogobius shennongensis, Shennong goby
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 61–73°F (16–23°C)
- pH
- 7.0–8.0
- Adult size
- 2.4 in (6 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 14 gal (54 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- No record
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Shennongjia streams, Hubei, China
- Family
- Oxudercidae
Overview
This is the coolest-water goby in this group, a temperate stream fish that needs an unheated tank and steady current to hold condition. Peaceful and gregarious, it does best in a small group over pebbles and stones with caves, where territorial males each claim a rock and darken and raise their fins in display. It lives on the bottom and feeds as a small predator, so offer frozen and live foods such as bloodworm and brine alongside small sinking foods. Keep only calm, cool-tolerant tankmates. A 54 liter tank with good flow, high oxygen, and genuinely cool water suits a group.
In the wild
In the wild it holds clear mountain streams of the Shennongjia massif in Hubei, China, in the upper Han River drainage, where the water is cold, fast, and rich in oxygen. Build a river-style tank to match: strong flow from a powerhead, a bed of rounded stones and gravel with crevices, and water kept well below tropical temperatures. Target 16 to 23 C and a neutral to slightly alkaline pH of about 7.0 to 8.0, changing water often to keep it clean.
Good to know
Rhinogobius shennongensis belongs to the family Oxudercidae and was first placed in the genus Ctenogobius before moving to Rhinogobius. It reaches about 6 centimeters, and breeding males deepen to a dark, charcoal body with colored margins along the fins. It is a temperate stream resident that feeds on small invertebrates, and there is no established record of it being bred in the aquarium. It takes its name from its home mountains, the Shennongjia range.
Did you know
Its home, the Shennongjia massif, is the heart of China's wild man legend, the Yeren, a Bigfoot-like creature said to roam these forests. The goby quietly patrols the same cold watershed that feeds the folklore.
Tank mates
Chinese red ninja goby is a peaceful, social species that keeps to the bottom. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Butterfly moth catfish
Erethistes pusillusFreshwater2 in (5 cm)14 gal (54 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)Paraguay black otocinclus
Otothyropsis piribebuyFreshwater1.4 in (3.5 cm)14 gal (54 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)Guinean panchax
Epiplatys guineensisFreshwater2.8 in (7 cm)14 gal (54 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)Elongate moth catfish
Hara horaiFreshwater3.1 in (8 cm)14 gal (54 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Infrafasciatus killifish
Epiplatys infrafasciatusFreshwater2.4 in (6 cm)14 gal (54 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)Delta killifish
Fundulopanchax deltaensisFreshwater3.1 in (8 cm)14 gal (54 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Chinese red ninja goby need?
A Chinese red ninja goby needs at least 14 gal (54 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH do Chinese red ninja goby need?
Chinese red ninja goby are comfortable at 61–73°F (16–23°C) with a pH of 7.0–8.0.
How big do Chinese red ninja goby get?
An adult Chinese red ninja goby reaches about 2.4 in (6 cm).
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Freshwater fish · Gobies · Community fish · Bottom dwellers · Coldwater fish
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