Brown spiketail paradisefish

Pseudosphromenus dayi

Also known as Brown spike-tailed paradisefish, Day's paradisefish, Red-tailed spiketail gourami, Macropodus dayi

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
68–82°F
20–28°C
pH
6.0–7.5
Adult size
2.6 in
6.5 cm
Minimum tank
12 gal
45 L
Temperament
Peaceful
Social behavior
Social
Tankmates
With caution
Swim level
Middle
Difficulty
Easy
Breeding
Easy
Rarity
Rare
Family
Osphronemidae
Origin
Coastal river drainages of the Western Ghats in Kerala, southern India, in slow, shaded, plant-choked waters.

Overview

House a pair in a 45 litre tank at 20 to 28 C with soft, slightly acidic water around pH 6.0 to 7.5. Offer small live and frozen foods like daphnia, cyclops, and grindal worm, with frozen bloodworm as a treat. Peaceful but shy, it does best in a quiet planted tank with few or no boisterous tankmates. Dim lighting and floating cover bring out its color and confidence.

In the wild

Lives in soft, often tea-colored streams and backwaters shaded by forest and packed with vegetation. The water is warm and low in oxygen, so it breathes air at the surface using its labyrinth organ. It spends most of its time near cover such as roots, leaf litter, and plant thickets. Populations were once wrongly reported from Vietnam, but the species is native to India.

Good to know

Pseudosphromenus dayi sits in the family Osphronemidae and is the browner, redder-finned relative of Pseudosphromenus cupanus. The two look similar and were mixed up in the trade for decades. Males of this species show more red in the tail and longer fin extensions.

Did you know

The male turns dark and colorful when guarding his bubble nest, which he often hides inside a cave or a curled leaf.

Common questions

What size tank does a Brown spiketail paradisefish need?

A Brown spiketail paradisefish needs at least 12 gal (45 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.

What temperature and pH does a Brown spiketail paradisefish need?

A Brown spiketail paradisefish is comfortable at 68–82°F (20–28°C) with a pH of 6.0–7.5.

How big does a Brown spiketail paradisefish get?

An adult Brown spiketail paradisefish reaches about 2.6 in (6.5 cm).

Related species