Branching Hammer Coral

Fimbriaphyllia paraancora

Also known as Euphyllia paraancora, Branching Hammer

SaltwaterCoral

Care at a glance

Temperature
75–81°F (24–27°C)
pH
8.1–8.4
Adult size
7.9 in (20 cm)
Minimum tank
20 gal (75 L)
Temperament
Mostly peaceful
Social behavior
Solitary
Swim level
Bottom
Difficulty
Medium
Breeding
Medium
Rarity
Very common
Reef safe
Reef safe
Origin
Indo-Pacific
Family
Euphylliidae

Overview

Keep it under moderate light around 80 to 150 PAR with low to moderate indirect flow, low on the rockwork or on the sand. Sweeper tentacles can reach several inches at night, so allow about 6 inches of clearance from corals outside the hammer, frogspawn and torch group. The branching form is more forgiving than the wall form, and fragging is straightforward because single heads can be cut free at the branch.

In the wild

The branching hammer comes from sheltered Indo-Pacific reef slopes and lagoons, where colonies form clusters of separate heads, each on its own tube of skeleton. The tentacles carry the same hammer or anchor shaped tips as the wall hammer, swaying in gentle current. Because every head is independent, a colony can lose one polyp to damage without the problem spreading.

Good to know

Fimbriaphyllia paraancora is a large polyp stony coral in the family Euphylliidae, described by Veron in 1990 and formerly known as Euphyllia paraancora. It differs from the wall hammer mainly in skeleton growth form, branching rather than growing as a continuous ridge. Symbiotic zooxanthellae provide most of its nutrition, supplemented by capturing meaty foods.

Did you know

Most hammer corals in shops today are the branching species, largely because a colony can be split one head at a time without risking the rest.

Common questions

What size tank does a Branching Hammer Coral need?

A Branching Hammer Coral needs at least 20 gal (75 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.

What temperature and pH do Branching Hammer Coral need?

Branching Hammer Coral are comfortable at 75–81°F (24–27°C) with a pH of 8.1–8.4.

How big do Branching Hammer Coral get?

An adult Branching Hammer Coral reaches about 7.9 in (20 cm).

Where to buy

Some links may not be the exact species or variety.

…or ask your local fish store.

Appears in

Corals

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