Abei puffer

Pao abei

Also known as Tetraodon abei

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
75–82°F (24–28°C)
pH
6.0–7.5
Adult size
4.7 in (12 cm)
Minimum tank
42 gal (160 L)
Temperament
Aggressive
Social behavior
Solitary
Tankmates
Tankmates with caution
Swim level
Middle
Difficulty
Medium
Breeding
No record
Rarity
Rare
Origin
Mekong basin
Family
Tetraodontidae

Overview

The Abei puffer is an aggressive, territorial ambush fish that is best kept entirely on its own; it does not tolerate its own kind and will bite tankmates, so a species tank of one is the safe default and any companions are a risk to treat with great caution. It sits and waits in the lower and middle water, often settling into sand. Like all puffers its beak grows continuously, so feed hard-shelled foods such as snails, clams, mussel, and shrimp to keep it worn down, alongside other meaty frozen foods. Give it a soft sand floor, some cover, and clean, well-filtered water with low nitrate. A tank of around 160 liters or more suits a single adult.

In the wild

The Abei puffer comes from the Mekong basin, where it lives over sandy and muddy floors in slow to moderate stretches of river and flooded ground. Give it a soft sand bed it can settle into, some driftwood and planted cover, gentle flow, and clean, stable water. Keep it warm at about 24 to 28 C and from mildly acidic to neutral, roughly pH 6 to 7.5, with low nitrate.

Good to know

A freshwater member of the pufferfish family Tetraodontidae, it reaches around 12 centimeters and is patterned with pale or orange spots on a dark body. Like other members of the genus Pao it is a substrate spawner in which the male guards the eggs, though breeding is not recorded in home aquaria. It was formerly placed in the genus Tetraodon.

Did you know

The genus name Pao comes from the Thai and Lao name for pufferfish, pla pao, which translates roughly as purse fish, a nod to the way a threatened puffer swells its body like a drawstring bag.

Common questions

What size tank does an Abei puffer need?

An Abei puffer needs at least 42 gal (160 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.

What temperature and pH do Abei puffer need?

Abei puffer are comfortable at 75–82°F (24–28°C) with a pH of 6.0–7.5.

How big do Abei puffer get?

An adult Abei puffer reaches about 4.7 in (12 cm).

Appears in

Freshwater fish · Pufferfish

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