Greenbottle puffer

Auriglobus nefastus

Also known as Golden puffer, Nefastus puffer, Emerald puffer

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
75–82°F (24–28°C)
pH
6.0–7.5
Adult size
5.1 in (13 cm)
Minimum tank
66 gal (250 L)
Temperament
Aggressive
Social behavior
Solitary
Tankmates
Tankmates with caution
Swim level
Middle
Difficulty
Medium
Breeding
No record
Rarity
Rare
Origin
Sundaland rivers
Family
Tetraodontidae

Overview

The greenbottle puffer, also sold as the golden puffer, is a fast, restless open-water species and a determined fin-nipper, so it is best kept alone; it will not settle with its own kind and is a serious risk to tankmates, which makes a species tank the sensible default. Unlike the sit-and-wait puffers it patrols the middle water almost constantly and needs room to swim. Its beak grows for life, so feed shell-on foods such as snails, prawn, and mussel to keep it blunt, with other meaty items. Give it strong filtration, some current, and clean water. A tank of around 250 liters or more suits one adult.

In the wild

This species lives in the rivers of Sundaland in Southeast Asia, in flowing, well-oxygenated water. Recreate that with open swimming space, driftwood, moderate to strong flow, and clean, stable water. Keep it warm at about 24 to 28 C and from mildly acidic to neutral, roughly pH 6 to 7.5, with low nitrate and strong filtration.

Good to know

A member of the pufferfish family Tetraodontidae, it reaches about 13 centimeters and is a metallic green to gold color. Its species name, nefastus, is Latin for inauspicious or wicked, which suits a relentless fin-nipper. Aquarium breeding is not recorded.

Did you know

Its scientific name, nefastus, means wicked or inauspicious in Latin, a fitting label for a fast, sharp-beaked puffer with a reputation for shredding the fins of anything it can catch.

Common questions

What size tank does a Greenbottle puffer need?

A Greenbottle puffer needs at least 66 gal (250 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.

What temperature and pH do Greenbottle puffer need?

Greenbottle puffer are comfortable at 75–82°F (24–28°C) with a pH of 6.0–7.5.

How big do Greenbottle puffer get?

An adult Greenbottle puffer reaches about 5.1 in (13 cm).

Appears in

Freshwater fish · Pufferfish

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