Star grass
Heteranthera zosterifolia
Also known as Stargrass, Water stargrass
Care at a glance
- Light
- High light
- CO2
- CO₂ beneficial
- Growth rate
- Fast
- Placement
- Background
- Type
- Stem
- Temperature
- 68–82°F (20–28°C)
- pH
- 6.0–7.8
- Hardness
- 4–18 dGH
- Max height
- 15.7 in (40 cm)
- Spread
- 5.9 in (15 cm)
- Nutrient uptake
- Root + water column
- Growth region
- Submersed or emersed
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Origin
- Native to slow rivers, marshes, and floodplains across Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Argentina in tropical South America.
- Family
- Pontederiaceae
Overview
Give star grass strong light to keep it compact, since it stretches and looks leggy in dim tanks. It grows much better with CO2 and steady dosing, though patient keepers can manage it in bright light without. Plant stems a couple of centimeters apart in the background and trim the tops often, replanting the cuttings to thicken the group.
In the wild
Star grass forms upright stems set with whorls of narrow, bright green leaves that spread into a star shape when viewed from above. In the wild it grows in slow, nutrient-rich waters where it can carpet large areas and reach the surface. Given room and light it branches freely into a dense, feathery thicket.
Good to know
Heteranthera zosterifolia belongs to the pickerelweed family, Pontederiaceae, and is the only widely kept aquarium plant in its genus. The genus name refers to its two unequal stamens, a detail seen in its small flowers. It is closely related to the mud plantains of the Americas.
Did you know
Under bright light the leaves fan out into a neat star pattern that gives the plant its common name.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
- Glass Aqua Aquascaping plants and planted tank supplies
- Buce Plant Aquatic plants and aquascaping supplies
- Aquarium Co-Op Live plants and dependable gear for community tanks
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
High-light plants · Background plants · Stem plants · Fast growers
Growing Star grass?
Track your planted tank, set reminders and plan your layout.
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