Sunshine pleco (L014)

Scobinancistrus aureatus

Also known as L014, Goldie Pleco, Sunshine Plec, Goldy Pleco

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
79–86°F
26–30°C
pH
6.0–7.5
Adult size
13.8 in
35 cm
Minimum tank
106 gal
400 L
Temperament
Aggressive
Social behavior
Solitary
Tankmates
With caution
Swim level
Bottom
Difficulty
Difficult
Breeding
Hard
Rarity
Rare
Family
Loricariidae
Origin
Rio Xingu and Rio Iriri in Para, Brazil.

Overview

A big pleco needing a tank of 400 liters or more with strong current and lots of cover. Feed mainly protein such as frozen prawn, mussel, bloodworms, and sinking carnivore pellets, with some algae wafers and vegetables once it is settled. It can be very territorial and aggressive toward other bottom dwellers, especially without enough hides, so plan tankmates carefully.

In the wild

Comes from warm, clear, fast rocky waters of the Xingu and Iriri, sheltering among boulders and driftwood. It is predominantly a carnivore, taking meaty foods and invertebrates, though conditioned adults will also nibble algae and vegetables. Wants strong flow, oxygen, and a dim tank with many hiding places.

Good to know

Described as Scobinancistrus aureatus, and the aureatus name plus the goldie and sunshine trade names all point to the bright yellow-gold spotting adults can develop on a dark body. It is a large, boldly marked member of a mainly carnivorous genus. Color intensity varies with mood, diet, and locality.

Did you know

Well-fed adults can glow an intense egg-yolk yellow, and it is one of the few big plecos kept as much for color as for its clean-up work.

Common questions

What size tank does a Sunshine pleco (L014) need?

A Sunshine pleco (L014) needs at least 106 gal (400 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.

What temperature and pH does a Sunshine pleco (L014) need?

A Sunshine pleco (L014) is comfortable at 79–86°F (26–30°C) with a pH of 6.0–7.5.

How big does a Sunshine pleco (L014) get?

An adult Sunshine pleco (L014) reaches about 13.8 in (35 cm).

Related species