Rostratus sifter cichlid
Cribroheros rostratus
Also known as Amphilophus rostratus
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 75–84°F (24–29°C)
- pH
- 7.0–8.2
- Adult size
- 8.7 in (22 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 106 gal (400 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Solitary
- Tankmates
- Tankmates with caution
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Nicaraguan great lakes and rivers
- Family
- Cichlidae
Overview
The rostratus sifter is a big but gentle Central American cichlid that feeds by taking mouthfuls of sand and sorting out the edible scraps. It is peaceful for its size, though it turns territorial when breeding, so keep it singly or as a pair and choose sturdy tankmates that are not small enough to look like food. Give it a deep bed of soft sand to sift and open swimming space. Feed sinking pellets and frozen foods that settle to the floor. A tank of around 400 liters is a sensible minimum for one of these long-snouted sifters.
In the wild
Cribroheros rostratus lives in the great lakes of Nicaragua and the connected Atlantic-slope rivers, working fine volcanic sand for food. The water is warm and runs from neutral to fairly hard. Recreate it with a deep sand floor, some rounded rock and wood, and neutral to hard water at pH 7.0-8.2 and 24-29 C.
Good to know
Cribroheros rostratus, once placed in Amphilophus, is a cichlid that reaches roughly 20 to 22 centimeters. Its drawn-out, pointed snout is the giveaway, letting it probe and sift sand more deeply than blunt-faced relatives. It is a biparental substrate spawner that lays eggs on a cleaned surface and guards the brood, and breeding is of medium difficulty.
Did you know
The long snout is a feeding tool, not decoration. It lets rostratus mine a deeper layer of sand than its shorter-nosed cousins can reach, so the very shape that names the fish also sets its place at the table.
Common questions
What size tank does a Rostratus sifter cichlid need?
A Rostratus sifter cichlid needs at least 106 gal (400 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH do Rostratus sifter cichlid need?
Rostratus sifter cichlid are comfortable at 75–84°F (24–29°C) with a pH of 7.0–8.2.
How big do Rostratus sifter cichlid get?
An adult Rostratus sifter cichlid reaches about 8.7 in (22 cm).
Where to buy
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Related species

Robertson's cichlid
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Cribroheros altifronsFreshwater6.3 in (16 cm)79 gal (300 L)75–84°F (24–29°C)Longfin sifter cichlid
Cribroheros longimanusFreshwater6.3 in (16 cm)79 gal (300 L)75–84°F (24–29°C)Rhytisma cichlid
Cribroheros rhytismaFreshwater6.3 in (16 cm)79 gal (300 L)75–84°F (24–29°C)Maroni eartheater
Geophagus harreriFreshwater8.7 in (22 cm)119 gal (450 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)
