Threadfin cichlid

Petrochromis trewavasae

Also known as Threadfin Petrochromis, Trewavasae

FreshwaterFish

Threadfin cichlid (Petrochromis trewavasae)

Care at a glance

Temperature
75–81°F
24–27°C
pH
7.6–8.6
Adult size
7.1 in
18 cm
Minimum tank
159 gal
600 L
Temperament
Aggressive
Social behavior
Social
Own kind
One male per tank
Tankmates
With caution
Swim level
Middle
Difficulty
Difficult
Breeding
Hard
Rarity
Rare
Family
Cichlidae
Origin
Rocky shorelines of Lake Tanganyika in East Africa.

Overview

This large, aggressive grazer needs a tank of at least 600 liters and a big group to spread out its constant fighting. Keep the water hard and alkaline at 24 to 27 C, pH 7.6 to 8.6. Feed only vegetable based foods such as spirulina flake and avoid rich protein, which brings on bloat. It is a fish for experienced Tanganyika keepers rather than beginners.

In the wild

The threadfin cichlid grazes algae from rocks in Lake Tanganyika, scraping the film off stone with specialized brush like teeth. Its trailing fin filaments give it the threadfin name. It holds and defends feeding territories on the rock face.

Good to know

Petrochromis trewavasae is a maternal mouthbrooder and a dedicated algae grazer, much like Tropheus. Its lips are packed with tiny three pointed teeth for combing algae off rocks. Like Tropheus it has a specialized gut and suffers bloat if fed the wrong diet.

Did you know

Its lips are so densely lined with tiny teeth that it can shave algae off bare rock like a wire brush.

Common questions

What size tank does a Threadfin cichlid need?

A Threadfin cichlid needs at least 159 gal (600 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.

What temperature and pH does a Threadfin cichlid need?

A Threadfin cichlid is comfortable at 75–81°F (24–27°C) with a pH of 7.6–8.6.

How big does a Threadfin cichlid get?

An adult Threadfin cichlid reaches about 7.1 in (18 cm).

Related species