Marbled spiny eel
Mastacembelus favus
Also known as Honeycomb spiny eel, Tyre-track eel, Favus spiny eel
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 75–82°F (24–28°C)
- pH
- 6.5–7.5
- Adult size
- 19.7 in (50 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 119 gal (450 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Solitary
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- No record
- Rarity
- Common
- Origin
- Native to large rivers and floodplains of Southeast Asia, including the Mekong and Chao Phraya, over sand and among submerged wood.
- Family
- Mastacembelidae
Overview
This is a large spiny eel reaching about 50 cm or more, so provide at least 450 litres with a soft sand bed for burrowing and an absolutely sealed lid, as they escape readily. Keep it at 24 to 28 C and pH 6.5 to 7.5. It ignores fish too big to eat but will swallow small tankmates, so choose larger companions. Feed earthworms, prawns, mussel and other meaty foods after dark.
In the wild
The marbled spiny eel is a large, snake-like fish with a honeycomb pattern of pale rings over a dark body and a pointed, trunk-like snout. It burrows in sand by day and comes out at night to hunt. It is often confused in shops with the very similar tyre-track eel.
Good to know
Mastacembelus favus is frequently sold under the name of its close relative Mastacembelus armatus, but its pale markings extend down onto the belly and it stays a little smaller, at around 50 to 70 cm. Spiny eels carry a row of short, sharp dorsal spines. They are not true eels but members of the family Mastacembelidae.
Did you know
Because it is so often mislabelled as the tyre-track eel, many buyers only realise their fish is a different species once the belly markings give it away.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Keeping Marbled spiny eel?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Related species

Tire-track eel
Mastacembelus armatus27.6 in (70 cm)119 gal (450 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Fire eel
Mastacembelus erythrotaenia39.4 in (100 cm)132 gal (500 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Lesser spiny eel
Macrognathus aculeatus15 in (38 cm)85 gal (320 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Peacock Spiny Eel
Macrognathus siamensis11.8 in (30 cm)70 gal (265 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Zebra spiny eel
Macrognathus zebrinus11.8 in (30 cm)42 gal (160 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Half-banded spiny eel
Macrognathus circumcinctus7.9 in (20 cm)57 gal (215 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)