Belted pike cichlid
Lugubria cincta
Also known as Crenicichla cincta
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 75–82°F (24–28°C)
- pH
- 5.5–7.2
- Adult size
- 10.2 in (26 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 159 gal (600 L)
- Temperament
- Aggressive
- Social behavior
- Solitary
- Tankmates
- Tankmates with caution
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Hard
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Upper Amazon basin
- Family
- Cichlidae
Overview
This is a large, heavy-bodied pike cichlid that cruises and ambushes along the bottom, and it needs serious space. Keep one specimen, or a carefully matched pair, and never a group. It is a predator that will eat any fish it can swallow, so its only realistic tankmates are large, armored catfish and other robust giants; choose them with caution and give everyone cover. Feed meaty foods such as whole prawn, mussel, earthworms, and large sinking pellets, and skip live feeders. Because it grows big and patrols long distances, give it a tank of at least 600 liters with a long footprint, driftwood, and a sand floor.
In the wild
It patrols the beaches, wood piles, and drop-offs of large rivers in the upper Amazon basin, in warm, soft, slightly acidic water. Recreate that with a temperature of 24 to 28 C and a chemistry around pH 5.5 to 7.2. A long open floor of sand, backed by big driftwood and some rock to form ambush cover, matches its home far better than a cramped or heavily planted tank.
Good to know
A member of the cichlid family, this pike is a substantial fish that can approach 26 cm. In a 2023 revision of the pike cichlids, the dusky lugubris group was moved into a new genus, Lugubria, and this species took the name cincta, Latin for belted, after its banded markings. It is a cave spawner that pairs off and is considered difficult to breed.
Did you know
Its genus name Lugubria comes from the Latin for mournful or gloomy, first used for a dark-colored relative. The name fits a shadowy, patient ambush hunter that spends much of its time lying in wait among sunken wood.
Common questions
What size tank does a Belted pike cichlid need?
A Belted pike cichlid needs at least 159 gal (600 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH do Belted pike cichlid need?
Belted pike cichlid are comfortable at 75–82°F (24–28°C) with a pH of 5.5–7.2.
How big do Belted pike cichlid get?
An adult Belted pike cichlid reaches about 10.2 in (26 cm).
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Keeping Belted pike cichlid?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Planning tankmates
See how Belted pike cichlid fits a stocking plan. Open the stocking calculator
Add to your site
Show this species on your own site: a shortcode for WordPress, or an HTML embed for anywhere else.
Related species
Johanna pike cichlid
Lugubria johannaFreshwater13.4 in (34 cm)185 gal (700 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Lenticulata pike cichlid
Lugubria lenticulataFreshwater14.2 in (36 cm)185 gal (700 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Odo cichlid
Nandopsis haitiensisFreshwater10.2 in (26 cm)132 gal (500 L)75–84°F (24–29°C)
Silver maskaheros
Maskaheros argenteusFreshwater10.6 in (27 cm)132 gal (500 L)75–84°F (24–29°C)
Atromaculatus cichlid
Mesoheros atromaculatusFreshwater9.8 in (25 cm)106 gal (400 L)75–84°F (24–29°C)
Oaxaca vieja
Vieja zonataFreshwater9.8 in (25 cm)132 gal (500 L)75–84°F (24–29°C)
