Mauritius micro sword
Lilaeopsis mauritiana
Also known as Micro sword narrow leaf, Narrow leaf micro sword, Lilaeopsis sp. Mauritius, Mauritius microsword
Care at a glance
- Light
- Medium light
- CO2
- CO₂ beneficial
- Growth rate
- Slow
- Placement
- Foreground
- Type
- Carpeting
- Temperature
- 68–86°F (20–30°C)
- pH
- 6.0–7.5
- Hardness
- 0–30 dGH
- Max height
- 2.8 in (7 cm)
- Spread
- 3.9 in (10 cm)
- Nutrient uptake
- Root + water column
- Growth region
- Submersed or emersed
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Origin
- Mauritius (Indian Ocean)
- Family
- Apiaceae
Overview
A slow-growing foreground carpet that spreads by runners into a dense low lawn, usually only a few centimeters tall. It does fine in medium light without CO2 but carpets much faster and tighter with CO2 injection and a nutrient-rich substrate. Plant small clumps a couple of centimeters apart and let the runners knit together, thinning if it stacks up.
In the wild
Endemic to the island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean, where it grows in wet ground and shallow water margins. It is the narrowest-leaved of the cultivated Lilaeopsis species, with fine grass-like blades that have a rounded cross section. In the wild and emersed it stays low and creeps across damp substrate.
Good to know
A member of the carrot family (Apiaceae), so it is a true flowering plant rather than a grass despite the grass-like look. It was first collected for the aquarium trade around 1992 and only formally described as a new species (by Petersen and Affolter) in 1999. The leaves are actually reduced phyllodes with faint internal cross-partitions typical of the genus.
Did you know
Did you know this plant grew in aquariums for roughly seven years before botanists formally named it, so early hobbyists were keeping a species that technically had no scientific name yet.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
- Glass Aqua Aquascaping plants and planted tank supplies
- Buce Plant Aquatic plants and aquascaping supplies
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Growing Mauritius micro sword?
Track your planted tank, set reminders and plan your layout.
Related plants

Micro sword
Lilaeopsis brasiliensisMedium lightForeground2.4 in (6 cm)
Dwarf chain sword
Ranalisma rostratumMedium lightForeground3.1 in (8 cm)
Dwarf water clover
Marsilea crenataLow lightForeground3.1 in (8 cm)
Pogostemon helferi
Pogostemon helferiHigh lightForeground3.1 in (8 cm)Staurogyne Porto Velho
Staurogyne sp. 'Porto Velho'High lightForeground3.1 in (8 cm)
Dwarf baby tears
Hemianthus callitrichoides 'Cuba'High lightForeground2 in (5 cm)
