Giant baby tears
Micranthemum umbrosum
Also known as Pearl weed, Shade mudflower, Giant pearl grass, Giant pearlweed
Care at a glance
- Light
- Medium light
- CO2
- CO₂ beneficial
- Growth rate
- Fast
- Placement
- Midground
- Type
- Stem
- Temperature
- 68–82°F (20–28°C)
- pH
- 6.0–7.5
- Hardness
- 2–15 dGH
- Max height
- 7.9 in (20 cm)
- Spread
- 3.9 in (10 cm)
- Nutrient uptake
- Water column
- Growth region
- Submersed or emersed
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Origin
- Southeastern USA and Central/South America
- Family
- Linderniaceae
Overview
A fast, easy stem plant best used in the midground or as a bushy mat, though it can be kept low like a foreground filler with hard trimming. It is mainly a water-column feeder with a weak root system, so dose liquid fertilizer rather than relying on root tabs. Bright light keeps it compact and bushy; moderate light gives looser upward growth. CO2 is optional but encourages dense growth and pearling. Under strong light it grows so quickly it needs weekly trimming, and the trimmed tops replant easily.
In the wild
Native to the southeastern United States from Texas to Florida and Virginia, and into parts of Central and South America, growing in ponds, ditches, and slow rivulets. In many areas it is emersed in summer and submersed in winter, so it handles both forms readily. It favors shadier, soft to moderately hard water habitats.
Good to know
Placed in the family Linderniaceae, this is the larger round-leaved pearl weed, distinct from the finer Micranthemum 'Monte Carlo' and the much-confused Micranthemum micranthemoides (formerly Hemianthus micranthemoides). The common name shade mudflower reflects its tolerance of low light. Underwater it carries small bright green ovate leaves in opposite pairs along soft creeping stems.
Did you know
Did you know this plant is named for the strings of tiny oxygen bubbles, or pearls, that cling to its leaves on a bright CO2-rich day, which is where the hobby name pearl weed comes from.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
- Glass Aqua Aquascaping plants and planted tank supplies
- Buce Plant Aquatic plants and aquascaping supplies
- Aquarium Co-Op Live plants and dependable gear for community tanks
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Midground plants · Stem plants · Beginner plants · Fast growers
Growing Giant baby tears?
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Related plants
Monte Carlo
Micranthemum tweedieiMedium lightForeground2 in (5 cm)
Pearlweed
Hemianthus glomeratusMedium lightMidground7.9 in (20 cm)
Lindernia rotundifolia
Lindernia rotundifoliaLow lightBackground11.8 in (30 cm)
Dwarf baby tears
Hemianthus callitrichoides 'Cuba'High lightForeground2 in (5 cm)
Ammannia Bonsai
Ammannia sp. 'Bonsai'High lightMidground7.9 in (20 cm)
Creeping bacopa
Bacopa australisMedium lightMidground7.9 in (20 cm)
