Brookweed
Samolus valerandi
Also known as Seaside brookweed, Water cabbage, Water pimpernel, Thin-leaf brookweed
FreshwaterBrackishRosetteDivisionSeeds
Care at a glance
- Light
- High light
- CO2
- CO₂ beneficial
- Temperature
- 59–79°F
- 15–26°C
- Max height
- 5.9 in
- 15 cm
- Growth rate
- Slow
- Placement
- Foreground
- Type
- Rosette
- pH
- 6.5–8.0
- Hardness
- 6–20 dGH
- Spread
- 5.9 in (15 cm)
- Nutrient uptake
- Root feeder
- Growth region
- Submersed or emersed
- Difficulty
- Difficult
- Family
- Primulaceae
- Origin
- Native to damp, often calcareous or coastal ground across Europe, Asia, Africa, and North America.
Overview
Brookweed is a slow-growing rosette plant for the foreground. It rates difficult as a fully submerged plant.
Caring for brookweed
Plant brookweed in the foreground with the roots buried and the crown just above the substrate. It feeds through its roots, so give it a nutrient-rich substrate or root tabs.
It needs high light, and added CO2 speeds its slow growth. Keep the water at 59 to 79°F (15 to 26°C), since it needs cool water to hold up as a submerged plant. It handles hard water and even slightly brackish water, with a pH of 6.5 to 8.
Brookweed grows slowly, and it may only last a limited time fully submerged. Split a large clump into smaller ones and plant them separately to propagate it. It also grows from seed.
Good to know
Brookweed, Samolus valerandi, belongs to the primrose family, Primulaceae. Underwater it forms a low rosette of spoon-shaped, light green leaves. In shallow water or on damp ground it sends up a stem with small white flowers. The species can grow as a land plant, a marsh plant or fully submerged.
In the wild
Brookweed has an unusually wide natural range that spans several continents, across Europe, Asia, Africa and North America. It favors damp, mineral-rich and often coastal soils.
Common questions
Does brookweed need to be planted in the substrate?
Yes. Bury the roots and leave the crown, where the leaves join, just above the substrate.
Does brookweed need CO2?
No, but it helps. Brookweed can grow without injected CO2, and added CO2 makes it grow faster.
How much light does brookweed need?
Brookweed needs high light from a strong planted-tank LED.
Does brookweed need root tabs?
Yes. Brookweed draws much of its food through its roots. Push root tabs in near it, or grow it in a nutrient-rich soil.
How do you propagate brookweed?
Brookweed propagates by division. Split a large clump into smaller ones and plant them separately.
How tall does brookweed grow?
Brookweed grows to about 5.9 in (15 cm) tall. It grows slowly and rarely needs trimming.
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