Burmese trout

Raiamas guttatus

Also known as Spotted trout barb

FreshwaterFish

Burmese trout (Raiamas guttatus)

Care at a glance

Temperature
64–79°F
18–26°C
pH
6.5–7.5
Adult size
13.8 in
35 cm
Minimum tank
159 gal
600 L
Temperament
Aggressive
Tankmates
With caution
Diet
Carnivore
Difficulty
Difficult
Breeding
No record
Rarity
Rare
Family
Danionidae
Origin
India and the Irrawaddy basin, Myanmar

Overview

The Burmese trout is a large, fast, predatory cyprinid for the open midwater of a very big tank. It is not a community fish, and it suits experienced specialist keepers.

Did you know

The Burmese trout is called a trout for its shape and its habits, hanging in fast water to ambush prey. It is actually a carp relative with no trout blood at all. Very different fish have arrived at the same design.

Caring for the Burmese trout

The Burmese trout needs serious space, with a tank of at least 159 gal (600 L) and two meters of length. Give it a long, open swimming channel with strong flow and almost no obstructions to injure a startled fish. It swims hard through open midwater and jumps, so containment and space are the hard parts of keeping it.

Keep the water cool, highly oxygenated and spotless, at 64 to 79°F (18 to 26°C) with a pH of 6.5 to 7.5. Feeding is the easy part, since it takes meaty foods eagerly.

The Burmese trout is aggressive and treats anything it can swallow as food, so its tolerance of tank mates is limited. Keep it only with large, robust species and watch it closely. A species group is the other option, as it is found in groups in the wild, but a group needs enormous volume. Its breeding is not recorded in captivity.

Good to know

Raiamas guttatus belongs to the danio family, Danionidae. It is silver-sided, with a wolfish, underslung jaw. Day described it in 1870, and the name guttatus means spotted, for the two rows of blue spots along its flanks. It is an open-water predator of insects and fish.

In the wild

The Burmese trout lives in clear, fast rivers and hill streams from India through the Irrawaddy basin of Myanmar. It holds in moderate to swift current over gravel and stone.

Common questions

What size tank does a Burmese trout need?

A Burmese trout needs at least 159 gal (600 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.

What temperature and pH does a Burmese trout need?

A Burmese trout is comfortable at 64–79°F (18–26°C) with a pH of 6.5–7.5.

What does a Burmese trout eat?

A Burmese trout eats meaty foods and takes them eagerly. Feeding is the easy part of keeping one.

How big does a Burmese trout get?

An adult Burmese trout reaches about 13.8 in (35 cm).

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