Cryptocoryne pygmaea

Cryptocoryne pygmaea

Also known as Cryptocoryne pygmaea Merr., Cryptocoryne palawanensis, Dwarf crypt, Pygmy crypt

FreshwaterRosetteRunnersRhizome division

Care at a glance

Light
Low light
CO2
CO₂ beneficial
Growth rate
Slow
Placement
Midground
Type
Rosette
Temperature
72–82°F (22–28°C)
pH
5.5–8.0
Hardness
3–18 dGH
Max height
7.9 in (20 cm)
Spread
4.7 in (12 cm)
Nutrient uptake
Root + water column
Growth region
Submersed or emersed
Difficulty
Easy
Origin
Philippines (Palawan, Busuanga, western Mindanao)
Family
Araceae

Overview

An easy, undemanding crypt suited to beginners, tolerating a wide range from soft to quite hard water. Despite the name it does not stay small, so give it room as a midground or specimen plant. Use a nutrient-rich substrate, low to moderate light, and stable parameters, and it will slowly spread by runners and daughter plants. CO2 is not required but helps it establish.

In the wild

Endemic to the Philippines, on the islands of Palawan and Busuanga and in western Mindanao. It populates rivers and rivulets, often in hard water, growing emersed as well as submersed and sometimes in deeper water.

Good to know

Described by Elmer Drew Merrill as Cryptocoryne pygmaea. Much of the plant sold under this name in the hobby is now considered to be Cryptocoryne palawanensis, a closely related Philippine species. Despite the 'pygmaea' epithet, it is not a true dwarf and can reach a medium size in a well-run tank.

Did you know

Its name promises a tiny plant, but in good conditions it grows into a medium-sized crypt, and the plant most hobbyists buy as 'pygmaea' is actually its Philippine cousin Cryptocoryne palawanensis.

Where to buy

Some links may not be the exact species or variety.

…or ask your local fish store.

Appears in

Low-light plants · Midground plants · Cryptocoryne · Beginner plants

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